/*	$OpenBSD: sha1.c,v 1.9 2011/01/11 15:50:40 deraadt Exp $	*/

/*
 * SHA-1 in C
 * By Steve Reid <steve@edmweb.com>
 * 100% Public Domain
 * 
 * Test Vectors (from FIPS PUB 180-1)
 * "abc"
 *   A9993E36 4706816A BA3E2571 7850C26C 9CD0D89D
 * "abcdbcdecdefdefgefghfghighijhijkijkljklmklmnlmnomnopnopq"
 *   84983E44 1C3BD26E BAAE4AA1 F95129E5 E54670F1
 * A million repetitions of "a"
 *   34AA973C D4C4DAA4 F61EEB2B DBAD2731 6534016F
*/

/* #define LITTLE_ENDIAN * This should be #define'd already, if true. */
/* #define SHA1HANDSOFF * Copies data before messing with it. */

#define SHA1HANDSOFF

#include <string.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
//#include <sys/systm.h>

#include "sha1.h"

#define rol(value, bits) (((value) << (bits)) | ((value) >> (32 - (bits))))

/* blk0() and blk() perform the initial expand. */
/* I got the idea of expanding during the round function from SSLeay */
#if PLATFORM_LITTLEENDIAN
#define blk0(i) (block->l[i] = (rol(block->l[i],24)&0xFF00FF00) \
    |(rol(block->l[i],8)&0x00FF00FF))
#else
#define blk0(i) block->l[i]
#endif
#define blk(i) (block->l[i&15] = rol(block->l[(i+13)&15]^block->l[(i+8)&15] \
    ^block->l[(i+2)&15]^block->l[i&15],1))

/* (R0+R1), R2, R3, R4 are the different operations used in SHA1 */
#define R0(v,w,x,y,z,i) z+=((w&(x^y))^y)+blk0(i)+0x5A827999+rol(v,5);w=rol(w,30);
#define R1(v,w,x,y,z,i) z+=((w&(x^y))^y)+blk(i)+0x5A827999+rol(v,5);w=rol(w,30);
#define R2(v,w,x,y,z,i) z+=(w^x^y)+blk(i)+0x6ED9EBA1+rol(v,5);w=rol(w,30);
#define R3(v,w,x,y,z,i) z+=(((w|x)&y)|(w&x))+blk(i)+0x8F1BBCDC+rol(v,5);w=rol(w,30);
#define R4(v,w,x,y,z,i) z+=(w^x^y)+blk(i)+0xCA62C1D6+rol(v,5);w=rol(w,30);

/* Hash a single 512-bit block. This is the core of the algorithm. */

void
SHA1Transform(uint32_t state[5], const uint8_t buffer[SHA1_BLOCK_LENGTH])
{
    uint32_t a, b, c, d, e;
    typedef union {
        uint8_t c[64];
        uint32_t l[16];
    } CHAR64LONG16;
    CHAR64LONG16* block;
#ifdef SHA1HANDSOFF
    uint8_t workspace[SHA1_BLOCK_LENGTH];

    block = (CHAR64LONG16 *)workspace;
    memcpy(block, buffer, SHA1_BLOCK_LENGTH);
#else
    block = (CHAR64LONG16 *)buffer;
#endif
    /* Copy context->state[] to working vars */
    a = state[0];
    b = state[1];
    c = state[2];
    d = state[3];
    e = state[4];

    /* 4 rounds of 20 operations each. Loop unrolled. */
    R0(a,b,c,d,e, 0); R0(e,a,b,c,d, 1); R0(d,e,a,b,c, 2); R0(c,d,e,a,b, 3);
    R0(b,c,d,e,a, 4); R0(a,b,c,d,e, 5); R0(e,a,b,c,d, 6); R0(d,e,a,b,c, 7);
    R0(c,d,e,a,b, 8); R0(b,c,d,e,a, 9); R0(a,b,c,d,e,10); R0(e,a,b,c,d,11);
    R0(d,e,a,b,c,12); R0(c,d,e,a,b,13); R0(b,c,d,e,a,14); R0(a,b,c,d,e,15);
    R1(e,a,b,c,d,16); R1(d,e,a,b,c,17); R1(c,d,e,a,b,18); R1(b,c,d,e,a,19);
    R2(a,b,c,d,e,20); R2(e,a,b,c,d,21); R2(d,e,a,b,c,22); R2(c,d,e,a,b,23);
    R2(b,c,d,e,a,24); R2(a,b,c,d,e,25); R2(e,a,b,c,d,26); R2(d,e,a,b,c,27);
    R2(c,d,e,a,b,28); R2(b,c,d,e,a,29); R2(a,b,c,d,e,30); R2(e,a,b,c,d,31);
    R2(d,e,a,b,c,32); R2(c,d,e,a,b,33); R2(b,c,d,e,a,34); R2(a,b,c,d,e,35);
    R2(e,a,b,c,d,36); R2(d,e,a,b,c,37); R2(c,d,e,a,b,38); R2(b,c,d,e,a,39);
    R3(a,b,c,d,e,40); R3(e,a,b,c,d,41); R3(d,e,a,b,c,42); R3(c,d,e,a,b,43);
    R3(b,c,d,e,a,44); R3(a,b,c,d,e,45); R3(e,a,b,c,d,46); R3(d,e,a,b,c,47);
    R3(c,d,e,a,b,48); R3(b,c,d,e,a,49); R3(a,b,c,d,e,50); R3(e,a,b,c,d,51);
    R3(d,e,a,b,c,52); R3(c,d,e,a,b,53); R3(b,c,d,e,a,54); R3(a,b,c,d,e,55);
    R3(e,a,b,c,d,56); R3(d,e,a,b,c,57); R3(c,d,e,a,b,58); R3(b,c,d,e,a,59);
    R4(a,b,c,d,e,60); R4(e,a,b,c,d,61); R4(d,e,a,b,c,62); R4(c,d,e,a,b,63);
    R4(b,c,d,e,a,64); R4(a,b,c,d,e,65); R4(e,a,b,c,d,66); R4(d,e,a,b,c,67);
    R4(c,d,e,a,b,68); R4(b,c,d,e,a,69); R4(a,b,c,d,e,70); R4(e,a,b,c,d,71);
    R4(d,e,a,b,c,72); R4(c,d,e,a,b,73); R4(b,c,d,e,a,74); R4(a,b,c,d,e,75);
    R4(e,a,b,c,d,76); R4(d,e,a,b,c,77); R4(c,d,e,a,b,78); R4(b,c,d,e,a,79);

    /* Add the working vars back into context.state[] */
    state[0] += a;
    state[1] += b;
    state[2] += c;
    state[3] += d;
    state[4] += e;
    /* Wipe variables */
    a = b = c = d = e = 0;
}


/* SHA1Init - Initialize new context */

void
SHA1Init(SHA1_CTX *context)
{
    /* SHA1 initialization constants */
    context->count = 0;
    context->state[0] = 0x67452301;
    context->state[1] = 0xEFCDAB89;
    context->state[2] = 0x98BADCFE;
    context->state[3] = 0x10325476;
    context->state[4] = 0xC3D2E1F0;
}


/* Run your data through this. */

void
SHA1Update(SHA1_CTX *context, const uint8_t *data, const uint32_t len)
{
    uint32_t i;
    uint32_t j;

    j = (uint32_t)((context->count >> 3) & 63);
    context->count += (len << 3);
    if ((j + len) > 63) {
        memcpy(&context->buffer[j], data, (i = 64 - j));
        SHA1Transform(context->state, context->buffer);
        for ( ; i + 63 < len; i += 64) {
            SHA1Transform(context->state, &data[i]);
        }
        j = 0;
    }
    else i = 0;
    memcpy(&context->buffer[j], &data[i], len - i);
}


/* Add padding and return the message digest. */

void
SHA1Final(uint8_t digest[SHA1_DIGEST_LENGTH], SHA1_CTX *context)
{
    unsigned int i;
    uint8_t finalcount[8];

    for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
        finalcount[i] = (uint8_t)((context->count >>
            ((7 - (i & 7)) * 8)) & 255);  /* Endian independent */
    }
    SHA1Update(context, (uint8_t *)"\200", 1);
    while ((context->count & 504) != 448) {
        SHA1Update(context, (uint8_t *)"\0", 1);
    }
    SHA1Update(context, finalcount, 8);  /* Should cause a SHA1Transform() */

    if (digest)
        for (i = 0; i < SHA1_DIGEST_LENGTH; i++) {
            digest[i] = (uint8_t)((context->state[i >> 2] >>
                ((3 - (i & 3)) * 8)) & 255);
      }
    memset(finalcount, '\0', 8);
#if 0	/* We want to use this for "keyfill" */
    /* Wipe variables */
    i = 0;
    bzero(context->buffer, 64);
    bzero(context->state, 20);
    bzero(context->count, 8);
#ifdef SHA1HANDSOFF  /* make SHA1Transform overwrite its own static vars */
    SHA1Transform(context->state, context->buffer);
#endif
#endif
}


/* https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2104.txt */
void SHA1Hmac(const uint8_t *key, const uint32_t keylen, const uint8_t *msg, const uint32_t msglen, uint8_t digest[SHA1_DIGEST_LENGTH])
{
    SHA1_CTX sha1;
    uint8_t block[64];  // 512 bits.
    uint8_t xori[sizeof (block)];
    uint8_t xoro[sizeof (block)];
    int i;

    memset(block, '\0', sizeof (block));
    if (keylen <= sizeof (block)) {
        memcpy(block, key, keylen);
    } else {
        /* SHA-1 the key itself to shrink it down. */
        SHA1Init(&sha1);
        SHA1Update(&sha1, key, keylen);
        SHA1Final(block, &sha1);
    }

    for (i = 0; i < sizeof (block); i++) {
        const uint8_t b = block[i];
        xori[i] = b ^ 0x36;  /* XOR block vs ipad value */
        xoro[i] = b ^ 0x5C;  /* XOR block vs opad value */
    }

    SHA1Init(&sha1);
    SHA1Update(&sha1, xori, sizeof (xori));
    SHA1Update(&sha1, msg, msglen);
    SHA1Final(block, &sha1);

    SHA1Init(&sha1);
    SHA1Update(&sha1, xoro, sizeof (xoro));
    SHA1Update(&sha1, block, SHA1_DIGEST_LENGTH);
    SHA1Final(digest, &sha1);
}