/*

 * Win32 support routines for PhysicsFS.

 *

 * Please see the file LICENSE in the source's root directory.

 *

 *  This file written by Ryan C. Gordon, and made sane by Gregory S. Read.

 */

#if HAVE_CONFIG_H

#  include <config.h>

#endif

#ifdef WIN32

#include <windows.h>

#include <stdio.h>

#include <stdlib.h>

#include <string.h>

#include <errno.h>

#include <ctype.h>

#include <time.h>

#define __PHYSICSFS_INTERNAL__

#include "physfs_internal.h"

#ifdef _MSC_VER /* for Cygwin, etc. */

#define alloca _alloca

#endif

#define LOWORDER_UINT64(pos)       (PHYSFS_uint32)(pos & 0x00000000FFFFFFFF)

#define HIGHORDER_UINT64(pos)      (PHYSFS_uint32)(pos & 0xFFFFFFFF00000000)

/* GetUserProfileDirectory() is only available on >= NT4 (no 9x/ME systems!) */

typedef BOOL (STDMETHODCALLTYPE FAR * LPFNGETUSERPROFILEDIR) (

      HANDLE hToken,

      LPTSTR lpProfileDir,

      LPDWORD lpcchSize);

/* GetFileAttributesEx() is only available on >= Win98 or WinNT4 ... */

typedef BOOL (STDMETHODCALLTYPE FAR * LPFNGETFILEATTRIBUTESEX) (

      LPCTSTR lpFileName,

      GET_FILEEX_INFO_LEVELS fInfoLevelId,

      LPVOID lpFileInformation);

typedef struct

{

    HANDLE handle;

    int readonly;

} win32file;

const char *__PHYSFS_platformDirSeparator = "\\";

static LPFNGETFILEATTRIBUTESEX pGetFileAttributesEx = NULL;

static HANDLE libKernel32 = NULL;

static char *userDir = NULL;

/*

 * Users without the platform SDK don't have this defined.  The original docs

 *  for SetFilePointer() just said to compare with 0xFFFFFFFF, so this should

 *  work as desired

 */

#ifndef INVALID_SET_FILE_POINTER

#  define INVALID_SET_FILE_POINTER  0xFFFFFFFF

#endif

/* just in case... */

#ifndef INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES

#  define INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES   0xFFFFFFFF

#endif

/*

 * Figure out what the last failing Win32 API call was, and

 *  generate a human-readable string for the error message.

 *

 * The return value is a static buffer that is overwritten with

 *  each call to this function.

 */

static const char *win32strerror(void)

{

    static TCHAR msgbuf[255];

    TCHAR *ptr = msgbuf;

    FormatMessage(

        FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM |

        FORMAT_MESSAGE_IGNORE_INSERTS,

        NULL,

        GetLastError(),

        MAKELANGID(LANG_NEUTRAL, SUBLANG_DEFAULT), /* Default language */

        msgbuf,

        sizeof (msgbuf) / sizeof (TCHAR),

        NULL 

    );

        /* chop off newlines. */

    for (ptr = msgbuf; *ptr; ptr++)

    {

        if ((*ptr == '\n') || (*ptr == '\r'))

        {

            *ptr = ' ';

            break;

        } /* if */

    } /* for */

    return((const char *) msgbuf);

} /* win32strerror */

static char *getExePath(const char *argv0)

{

    DWORD buflen;

    int success = 0;

    char *ptr = NULL;

    char *retval = (char *) malloc(sizeof (TCHAR) * (MAX_PATH + 1));

    BAIL_IF_MACRO(retval == NULL, ERR_OUT_OF_MEMORY, NULL);

    retval[0] = '\0';

    buflen = GetModuleFileName(NULL, retval, MAX_PATH + 1);

    if (buflen <= 0)

        __PHYSFS_setError(win32strerror());

    else

    {

        retval[buflen] = '\0';  /* does API always null-terminate this? */

            /* make sure the string was not truncated. */

        if (__PHYSFS_platformStricmp(&retval[buflen - 4], ".exe") != 0)

            __PHYSFS_setError(ERR_GETMODFN_TRUNC);

        else

        {

            ptr = strrchr(retval, '\\');

            if (ptr == NULL)

                __PHYSFS_setError(ERR_GETMODFN_NO_DIR);

            else

            {

                *(ptr + 1) = '\0';  /* chop off filename. */

                success = 1;

            } /* else */

        } /* else */

    } /* else */

    /* if any part of the previous approach failed, try SearchPath()... */

    if (!success)

    {

        if (argv0 == NULL)

            __PHYSFS_setError(ERR_ARGV0_IS_NULL);

        else

        {

            buflen = SearchPath(NULL, argv0, NULL, MAX_PATH+1, retval, &ptr);

            if (buflen == 0)

                __PHYSFS_setError(win32strerror());

            else if (buflen > MAX_PATH)

                __PHYSFS_setError(ERR_SEARCHPATH_TRUNC);

            else

                success = 1;

        } /* else */

    } /* if */

    if (!success)

    {

        free(retval);

        return(NULL);  /* physfs error message will be set, above. */

    } /* if */

    /* free up the bytes we didn't actually use. */

    ptr = (char *) realloc(retval, strlen(retval) + 1);

    if (ptr != NULL)

        retval = ptr;

    return(retval);   /* w00t. */

} /* getExePath */

/*

 * Try to make use of GetUserProfileDirectory(), which isn't available on

 *  some common variants of Win32. If we can't use this, we just punt and

 *  use the physfs base dir for the user dir, too.

 *

 * On success, module-scope variable (userDir) will have a pointer to

 *  a malloc()'d string of the user's profile dir, and a non-zero value is

 *  returned. If we can't determine the profile dir, (userDir) will

 *  be NULL, and zero is returned.

 */

static int determineUserDir(void)

{

    DWORD psize = 0;

    char dummy[1];

    BOOL rc = 0;

    HANDLE processHandle;            /* Current process handle */

    HANDLE accessToken = NULL;       /* Security handle to process */

    LPFNGETUSERPROFILEDIR GetUserProfileDirectory;

    HMODULE lib;

    assert(userDir == NULL);

    /*

     * GetUserProfileDirectory() is only available on NT 4.0 and later.

     *  This means Win95/98/ME (and CE?) users have to do without, so for

     *  them, we'll default to the base directory when we can't get the

     *  function pointer.

     */

    lib = LoadLibrary("userenv.dll");

    if (lib)

    {

        /* !!! FIXME: Handle Unicode? */

        GetUserProfileDirectory = (LPFNGETUSERPROFILEDIR)

                              GetProcAddress(lib, "GetUserProfileDirectoryA");

        if (GetUserProfileDirectory)

        {

            processHandle = GetCurrentProcess();

            if (OpenProcessToken(processHandle, TOKEN_QUERY, &accessToken))

            {

                /*

                 * Should fail. Will write the size of the profile path in

                 *  psize. Also note that the second parameter can't be

                 *  NULL or the function fails.

                 */

                rc = GetUserProfileDirectory(accessToken, dummy, &psize);

                assert(!rc);  /* success?! */

                /* Allocate memory for the profile directory */

                userDir = (char *) malloc(psize);

                if (userDir != NULL)

                {

                    if (!GetUserProfileDirectory(accessToken, userDir, &psize))

                    {

                        free(userDir);

                        userDir = NULL;

                    } /* if */

                } /* else */

            } /* if */

            CloseHandle(accessToken);

        } /* if */

        FreeLibrary(lib);

    } /* if */

    if (userDir == NULL)  /* couldn't get profile for some reason. */

    {

        /* Might just be a non-NT system; resort to the basedir. */

        userDir = getExePath(NULL);

        BAIL_IF_MACRO(userDir == NULL, NULL, 0); /* STILL failed?! */

    } /* if */

    return(1);  /* We made it: hit the showers. */

} /* determineUserDir */

static BOOL mediaInDrive(const char *drive)

{

    UINT oldErrorMode;

    DWORD tmp;

    BOOL retval;

    /* Prevent windows warning message to appear when checking media size */

    oldErrorMode = SetErrorMode(SEM_FAILCRITICALERRORS);

    /* If this function succeeds, there's media in the drive */

    retval = GetVolumeInformation(drive, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, &tmp, NULL, 0);

    /* Revert back to old windows error handler */

    SetErrorMode(oldErrorMode);

    return(retval);

} /* mediaInDrive */

char **__PHYSFS_platformDetectAvailableCDs(void)

{

    char **retval = (char **) malloc(sizeof (char *));

    int cd_count = 1;  /* We count the NULL entry. */

    char drive_str[4] = "x:\\";

    for (drive_str[0] = 'A'; drive_str[0] <= 'Z'; drive_str[0]++)

    {

        if (GetDriveType(drive_str) == DRIVE_CDROM && mediaInDrive(drive_str))

        {

            char **tmp = realloc(retval, sizeof (char *) * (cd_count + 1));

            if (tmp)

            {

                retval = tmp;

                retval[cd_count - 1] = (char *) malloc(4);

                if (retval[cd_count - 1])

                {

                    strcpy(retval[cd_count - 1], drive_str);

                    cd_count++;

                } /* if */

            } /* if */

        } /* if */

    } /* for */

    retval[cd_count - 1] = NULL;

    return(retval);

} /* __PHYSFS_detectAvailableCDs */

char *__PHYSFS_platformCalcBaseDir(const char *argv0)

{

    if (strchr(argv0, '\\') != NULL)   /* default behaviour can handle this. */

        return(NULL);

    return(getExePath(argv0));

} /* __PHYSFS_platformCalcBaseDir */

char *__PHYSFS_platformGetUserName(void)

{

    DWORD bufsize = 0;

    LPTSTR retval = NULL;

    if (GetUserName(NULL, &bufsize) == 0)  /* This SHOULD fail. */

    {

        retval = (LPTSTR) malloc(bufsize);

        BAIL_IF_MACRO(retval == NULL, ERR_OUT_OF_MEMORY, NULL);

        if (GetUserName(retval, &bufsize) == 0)  /* ?! */

        {

            __PHYSFS_setError(win32strerror());

            free(retval);

            retval = NULL;

        } /* if */

    } /* if */

    return((char *) retval);

} /* __PHYSFS_platformGetUserName */

char *__PHYSFS_platformGetUserDir(void)

{

    char *retval = (char *) malloc(strlen(userDir) + 1);

    BAIL_IF_MACRO(retval == NULL, ERR_OUT_OF_MEMORY, NULL);

    strcpy(retval, userDir); /* calculated at init time. */

    return(retval);

} /* __PHYSFS_platformGetUserDir */

PHYSFS_uint64 __PHYSFS_platformGetThreadID(void)

{

    return((PHYSFS_uint64) GetCurrentThreadId());

} /* __PHYSFS_platformGetThreadID */

/* ...make this Cygwin AND Visual C friendly... */

int __PHYSFS_platformStricmp(const char *x, const char *y)

{

#if (defined _MSC_VER)

    return(stricmp(x, y));

#else

    int ux, uy;

    do

    {

        ux = toupper((int) *x);

        uy = toupper((int) *y);

        if (ux > uy)

            return(1);

        else if (ux < uy)

            return(-1);

        x++;

        y++;

    } while ((ux) && (uy));

    return(0);

#endif

} /* __PHYSFS_platformStricmp */

int __PHYSFS_platformExists(const char *fname)

{

    BAIL_IF_MACRO(GetFileAttributes(fname) == INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES,

                  win32strerror(), 0);

    return(1);

} /* __PHYSFS_platformExists */

int __PHYSFS_platformIsSymLink(const char *fname)

{

    return(0);  /* no symlinks on win32. */

} /* __PHYSFS_platformIsSymlink */

int __PHYSFS_platformIsDirectory(const char *fname)

{

    return((GetFileAttributes(fname) & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY) != 0);

} /* __PHYSFS_platformIsDirectory */

char *__PHYSFS_platformCvtToDependent(const char *prepend,

                                      const char *dirName,

                                      const char *append)

{

    int len = ((prepend) ? strlen(prepend) : 0) +

              ((append) ? strlen(append) : 0) +

              strlen(dirName) + 1;

    char *retval = malloc(len);

    char *p;

    BAIL_IF_MACRO(retval == NULL, ERR_OUT_OF_MEMORY, NULL);

    if (prepend)

        strcpy(retval, prepend);

    else

        retval[0] = '\0';

    strcat(retval, dirName);

    if (append)

        strcat(retval, append);

    for (p = strchr(retval, '/'); p != NULL; p = strchr(p + 1, '/'))

        *p = '\\';

    return(retval);

} /* __PHYSFS_platformCvtToDependent */

/* Much like my college days, try to sleep for 10 milliseconds at a time... */

void __PHYSFS_platformTimeslice(void)

{

    Sleep(10);

} /* __PHYSFS_platformTimeslice */

LinkedStringList *__PHYSFS_platformEnumerateFiles(const char *dirname,

                                                  int omitSymLinks)

{

    LinkedStringList *retval = NULL, *p = NULL;

    HANDLE dir;

    WIN32_FIND_DATA ent;

    char *SearchPath;

    size_t len = strlen(dirname);

    /* Allocate a new string for path, maybe '\\', "*", and NULL terminator */

    SearchPath = (char *) alloca(len + 3);

    BAIL_IF_MACRO(SearchPath == NULL, ERR_OUT_OF_MEMORY, NULL);

    /* Copy current dirname */

    strcpy(SearchPath, dirname);

    /* if there's no '\\' at the end of the path, stick one in there. */

    if (SearchPath[len - 1] != '\\')

    {

        SearchPath[len++] = '\\';

        SearchPath[len] = '\0';

    } /* if */

    /* Append the "*" to the end of the string */

    strcat(SearchPath, "*");

    dir = FindFirstFile(SearchPath, &ent);

    BAIL_IF_MACRO(dir == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE, win32strerror(), NULL);

    do

    {

        if (strcmp(ent.cFileName, ".") == 0)

            continue;

        if (strcmp(ent.cFileName, "..") == 0)

            continue;

        retval = __PHYSFS_addToLinkedStringList(retval, &p, ent.cFileName, -1);

    } while (FindNextFile(dir, &ent) != 0);

    FindClose(dir);

    return(retval);

} /* __PHYSFS_platformEnumerateFiles */

char *__PHYSFS_platformCurrentDir(void)

{

    LPTSTR retval;

    DWORD buflen = 0;

    buflen = GetCurrentDirectory(buflen, NULL);

    retval = (LPTSTR) malloc(sizeof (TCHAR) * (buflen + 2));

    BAIL_IF_MACRO(retval == NULL, ERR_OUT_OF_MEMORY, NULL);

    GetCurrentDirectory(buflen, retval);

    if (retval[buflen - 2] != '\\')

        strcat(retval, "\\");

    return((char *) retval);

} /* __PHYSFS_platformCurrentDir */

/* this could probably use a cleanup. */

char *__PHYSFS_platformRealPath(const char *path)

{

    char *retval = NULL;

    char *p = NULL;

    BAIL_IF_MACRO(path == NULL, ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT, NULL);

    BAIL_IF_MACRO(*path == '\0', ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT, NULL);

    retval = (char *) malloc(MAX_PATH);