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flac.c
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/*
* SDL_sound -- An abstract sound format decoding API.
* Copyright (C) 2001 Ryan C. Gordon.
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
/*
* FLAC decoder for SDL_sound.
*
* This driver handles FLAC audio, that is to say the Free Lossless Audio
* Codec. It depends on libFLAC for decoding, which can be grabbed from:
* http://flac.sourceforge.net
*
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* Please see the file COPYING in the source's root directory.
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*
* This file written by Torbjörn Andersson. (d91tan@Update.UU.SE)
*/
#if HAVE_CONFIG_H
# include <config.h>
#endif
#ifdef SOUND_SUPPORTS_FLAC
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "SDL_sound.h"
#define __SDL_SOUND_INTERNAL__
#include "SDL_sound_internal.h"
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#include <FLAC/seekable_stream_decoder.h>
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#define D_END_OF_STREAM FLAC__SEEKABLE_STREAM_DECODER_END_OF_STREAM
#define d_new() FLAC__seekable_stream_decoder_new()
#define d_init(x) FLAC__seekable_stream_decoder_init(x)
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#define d_process_metadata(x) FLAC__seekable_stream_decoder_process_until_end_of_metadata(x)
#define d_process_one_frame(x) FLAC__seekable_stream_decoder_process_single(x)
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#define d_get_state(x) FLAC__seekable_stream_decoder_get_state(x)
#define d_finish(x) FLAC__seekable_stream_decoder_finish(x)
#define d_delete(x) FLAC__seekable_stream_decoder_delete(x)
#define d_set_read_callback(x, y) FLAC__seekable_stream_decoder_set_read_callback(x, y)
#define d_set_write_callback(x, y) FLAC__seekable_stream_decoder_set_write_callback(x, y)
#define d_set_metadata_callback(x, y) FLAC__seekable_stream_decoder_set_metadata_callback(x, y)
#define d_set_error_callback(x, y) FLAC__seekable_stream_decoder_set_error_callback(x, y)
#define d_set_client_data(x, y) FLAC__seekable_stream_decoder_set_client_data(x, y)
typedef FLAC__SeekableStreamDecoder decoder_t;
typedef FLAC__SeekableStreamDecoderReadStatus d_read_status_t;
#define D_SEEK_STATUS_OK FLAC__SEEKABLE_STREAM_DECODER_SEEK_STATUS_OK
#define D_SEEK_STATUS_ERROR FLAC__SEEKABLE_STREAM_DECODER_SEEK_STATUS_ERROR
#define D_TELL_STATUS_OK FLAC__SEEKABLE_STREAM_DECODER_TELL_STATUS_OK
#define D_TELL_STATUS_ERROR FLAC__SEEKABLE_STREAM_DECODER_TELL_STATUS_ERROR
#define D_LENGTH_STATUS_OK FLAC__SEEKABLE_STREAM_DECODER_LENGTH_STATUS_OK
#define D_LENGTH_STATUS_ERROR FLAC__SEEKABLE_STREAM_DECODER_LENGTH_STATUS_ERROR
#define d_set_seek_callback(x, y) FLAC__seekable_stream_decoder_set_seek_callback(x, y)
#define d_set_tell_callback(x, y) FLAC__seekable_stream_decoder_set_tell_callback(x, y)
#define d_set_length_callback(x, y) FLAC__seekable_stream_decoder_set_length_callback(x, y)
#define d_set_eof_callback(x, y) FLAC__seekable_stream_decoder_set_eof_callback(x, y)
#define d_seek_absolute(x, y) FLAC__seekable_stream_decoder_seek_absolute(x, y)
typedef FLAC__SeekableStreamDecoderSeekStatus d_seek_status_t;
typedef FLAC__SeekableStreamDecoderTellStatus d_tell_status_t;
typedef FLAC__SeekableStreamDecoderLengthStatus d_length_status_t;
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#define D_WRITE_CONTINUE FLAC__STREAM_DECODER_WRITE_STATUS_CONTINUE
#define D_READ_END_OF_STREAM FLAC__STREAM_DECODER_READ_STATUS_END_OF_STREAM
#define D_READ_ABORT FLAC__STREAM_DECODER_READ_STATUS_ABORT
#define D_READ_CONTINUE FLAC__STREAM_DECODER_READ_STATUS_CONTINUE
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#define d_error_status_string FLAC__StreamDecoderErrorStatusString
typedef FLAC__StreamDecoderErrorStatus d_error_status_t;
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typedef FLAC__StreamMetadata d_metadata_t;
typedef FLAC__StreamDecoderWriteStatus d_write_status_t;
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static int FLAC_init(void);
static void FLAC_quit(void);
static int FLAC_open(Sound_Sample *sample, const char *ext);
static void FLAC_close(Sound_Sample *sample);
static Uint32 FLAC_read(Sound_Sample *sample);
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static int FLAC_rewind(Sound_Sample *sample);
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static int FLAC_seek(Sound_Sample *sample, Uint32 ms);
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static const char *extensions_flac[] = { "FLAC", "FLA", NULL };
const Sound_DecoderFunctions __Sound_DecoderFunctions_FLAC =
{
{
extensions_flac,
"Free Lossless Audio Codec",
"Torbjörn Andersson <d91tan@Update.UU.SE>",
"http://flac.sourceforge.net/"
},
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FLAC_init, /* init() method */
FLAC_quit, /* quit() method */
FLAC_open, /* open() method */
FLAC_close, /* close() method */
FLAC_read, /* read() method */
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FLAC_rewind, /* rewind() method */
FLAC_seek /* seek() method */
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};
/* This is what we store in our internal->decoder_private field. */
typedef struct
{
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decoder_t *decoder;
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SDL_RWops *rw;
Sound_Sample *sample;
Uint32 frame_size;
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Uint8 is_flac;
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Uint32 stream_length;
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} flac_t;
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static void free_flac(flac_t *f)
{
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d_finish(f->decoder);
d_delete(f->decoder);
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free(f);
} /* free_flac */
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static d_read_status_t read_callback(
const decoder_t *decoder, FLAC__byte buffer[],
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unsigned int *bytes, void *client_data)
{
flac_t *f = (flac_t *) client_data;
Uint32 retval;
retval = SDL_RWread(f->rw, (Uint8 *) buffer, 1, *bytes);
if (retval == 0)
{
*bytes = 0;
f->sample->flags |= SOUND_SAMPLEFLAG_EOF;
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return(D_READ_END_OF_STREAM);
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} /* if */
if (retval == -1)
{
*bytes = 0;
f->sample->flags |= SOUND_SAMPLEFLAG_ERROR;
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return(D_READ_ABORT);
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} /* if */
if (retval < *bytes)
{
*bytes = retval;
f->sample->flags |= SOUND_SAMPLEFLAG_EAGAIN;
} /* if */
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return(D_READ_CONTINUE);
} /* read_callback */
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static d_write_status_t write_callback(
const decoder_t *decoder, const FLAC__Frame *frame,
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const FLAC__int32 * const buffer[],
void *client_data)
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{
flac_t *f = (flac_t *) client_data;
Uint32 i, j;
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Uint32 sample;
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Uint8 *dst;
f->frame_size = frame->header.channels * frame->header.blocksize
* frame->header.bits_per_sample / 8;
if (f->frame_size > f->sample->buffer_size)
Sound_SetBufferSize(f->sample, f->frame_size);
dst = f->sample->buffer;
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/* If the sample is neither exactly 8-bit nor 16-bit, it will have to
* be converted. Unfortunately the buffer is read-only, so we either
* have to check for each sample, or make a copy of the buffer. I'm
* not sure which way is best, so I've arbitrarily picked the former.
*/
if (f->sample->actual.format == AUDIO_S8)
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{
for (i = 0; i < frame->header.blocksize; i++)
for (j = 0; j < frame->header.channels; j++)
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{
sample = buffer[j][i];
if (frame->header.bits_per_sample < 8)
sample <<= (8 - frame->header.bits_per_sample);
*dst++ = sample & 0x00ff;
} /* for */
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} /* if */
else
{
for (i = 0; i < frame->header.blocksize; i++)
for (j = 0; j < frame->header.channels; j++)
{
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sample = buffer[j][i];
if (frame->header.bits_per_sample < 16)
sample <<= (16 - frame->header.bits_per_sample);
else if (frame->header.bits_per_sample > 16)
sample >>= (frame->header.bits_per_sample - 16);
*dst++ = (sample & 0xff00) >> 8;
*dst++ = sample & 0x00ff;
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} /* for */
} /* else */
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return(D_WRITE_CONTINUE);
} /* write_callback */
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static void metadata_callback(
const decoder_t *decoder,
const d_metadata_t *metadata,
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void *client_data)
{
flac_t *f = (flac_t *) client_data;
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Sound_Sample *sample = f->sample;
Sound_SampleInternal *internal = (Sound_SampleInternal *) sample->opaque;
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SNDDBG(("FLAC: Metadata callback.\n"));
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/* There are several kinds of metadata, but STREAMINFO is the only
* one that always has to be there.
*/
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if (metadata->type == FLAC__METADATA_TYPE_STREAMINFO)
{
SNDDBG(("FLAC: Metadata is streaminfo.\n"));
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f->is_flac = 1;
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sample->actual.channels = metadata->data.stream_info.channels;
sample->actual.rate = metadata->data.stream_info.sample_rate;
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if (metadata->data.stream_info.sample_rate == 0 ||
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metadata->data.stream_info.total_samples == 0)
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{
internal->total_time = -1;
} /* if */
else
{
internal->total_time = (metadata->data.stream_info.total_samples)
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/ metadata->data.stream_info.sample_rate * 1000;
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internal->total_time += (metadata->data.stream_info.total_samples
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% metadata->data.stream_info.sample_rate) * 1000
/ metadata->data.stream_info.sample_rate;
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} /* else */
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if (metadata->data.stream_info.bits_per_sample > 8)
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sample->actual.format = AUDIO_S16MSB;
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else
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sample->actual.format = AUDIO_S8;
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} /* if */
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} /* metadata_callback */
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static void error_callback(
const decoder_t *decoder,
d_error_status_t status,
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void *client_data)
{
flac_t *f = (flac_t *) client_data;
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__Sound_SetError(d_error_status_string[status]);
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f->sample->flags |= SOUND_SAMPLEFLAG_ERROR;
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} /* error_callback */
static d_seek_status_t seek_callback(
const decoder_t *decoder,
FLAC__uint64 absolute_byte_offset,
void *client_data)
{
flac_t *f = (flac_t *) client_data;
if (SDL_RWseek(f->rw, absolute_byte_offset, SEEK_SET) >= 0)
{
return(D_SEEK_STATUS_OK);
} /* if */
return(D_SEEK_STATUS_ERROR);
} /* seek_callback*/
static d_tell_status_t tell_callback(
const decoder_t *decoder,
FLAC__uint64 *absolute_byte_offset,
void *client_data)
{
flac_t *f = (flac_t *) client_data;
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int pos;
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pos = SDL_RWtell(f->rw);
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if (pos < 0)
{
return(D_TELL_STATUS_ERROR);
} /* if */
*absolute_byte_offset = pos;
return(D_TELL_STATUS_OK);
} /* tell_callback */
static d_length_status_t length_callback(
const decoder_t *decoder,
FLAC__uint64 *stream_length,
void *client_data)
{
flac_t *f = (flac_t *) client_data;
if (f->sample->flags & SOUND_SAMPLEFLAG_CANSEEK)
{
*stream_length = f->stream_length;
return(D_LENGTH_STATUS_OK);
} /* if */
return(D_LENGTH_STATUS_ERROR);
} /* length_callback */
static FLAC__bool eof_callback(
const decoder_t *decoder,
void *client_data)
{
flac_t *f = (flac_t *) client_data;
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int pos;
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/* Maybe we could check for SOUND_SAMPLEFLAG_EOF here instead? */
pos = SDL_RWtell(f->rw);
if (pos >= 0 && pos >= f->stream_length)
{
return(true);
} /* if */
return(false);
} /* eof_callback */
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static int FLAC_init(void)
{
return(1); /* always succeeds. */
} /* FLAC_init */
static void FLAC_quit(void)
{
/* it's a no-op. */
} /* FLAC_quit */
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#define FLAC_MAGIC 0x43614C66 /* "fLaC" in ASCII. */
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static int FLAC_open(Sound_Sample *sample, const char *ext)
{
Sound_SampleInternal *internal = (Sound_SampleInternal *) sample->opaque;
SDL_RWops *rw = internal->rw;
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decoder_t *decoder;
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flac_t *f;
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int i;
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int has_extension = 0;
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Uint32 pos;
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/*
* If the extension is "flac", we'll believe that this is really meant
* to be a FLAC stream, and will try to grok it from existing metadata.
* metadata searching can be a very expensive operation, however, so
* unless the user swears that it is a FLAC stream through the extension,
* we decide what to do based on the existance of a 32-bit magic number.
*/
for (i = 0; extensions_flac[i] != NULL; i++)
{
if (__Sound_strcasecmp(ext, extensions_flac[i]) == 0)
{
has_extension = 1;
break;
} /* if */
} /* for */
if (!has_extension)
{
int rc;
Uint32 flac_magic = SDL_ReadLE32(rw);
BAIL_IF_MACRO(flac_magic != FLAC_MAGIC, "FLAC: Not a FLAC stream.", 0);
/* move back over magic number for metadata scan... */
rc = SDL_RWseek(internal->rw, -sizeof (flac_magic), SEEK_CUR);
BAIL_IF_MACRO(rc < 0, ERR_IO_ERROR, 0);
} /* if */
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f = (flac_t *) malloc(sizeof (flac_t));
BAIL_IF_MACRO(f == NULL, ERR_OUT_OF_MEMORY, 0);
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decoder = d_new();
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if (decoder == NULL)
{
free(f);
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BAIL_MACRO(ERR_OUT_OF_MEMORY, 0);
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} /* if */
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d_set_read_callback(decoder, read_callback);
d_set_write_callback(decoder, write_callback);
d_set_metadata_callback(decoder, metadata_callback);
d_set_error_callback(decoder, error_callback);
d_set_seek_callback(decoder, seek_callback);
d_set_tell_callback(decoder, tell_callback);
d_set_length_callback(decoder, length_callback);
d_set_eof_callback(decoder, eof_callback);
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d_set_client_data(decoder, f);
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f->rw = internal->rw;
f->sample = sample;
f->decoder = decoder;
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f->sample->actual.format = 0;
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f->is_flac = 0 /* !!! FIXME: should be "has_extension", not "0". */;
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internal->decoder_private = f;
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d_init(decoder);
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sample->flags = SOUND_SAMPLEFLAG_NONE;
pos = SDL_RWtell(f->rw);
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if (SDL_RWseek(f->rw, 0, SEEK_END) > 0)
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{
f->stream_length = SDL_RWtell(f->rw);
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if (SDL_RWseek(f->rw, pos, SEEK_SET) == -1)
{
free_flac(f);
BAIL_MACRO(ERR_IO_ERROR, 0);
} /* if */
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sample->flags = SOUND_SAMPLEFLAG_CANSEEK;
} /* if */
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/*
* If we are not sure this is a FLAC stream, check for the STREAMINFO
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* metadata block. If not, we'd have to peek at the first audio frame
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* and get the sound format from there, but that is not yet
* implemented.
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*/
if (!f->is_flac)
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{
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d_process_metadata(decoder);
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/* Still not FLAC? Give up. */
if (!f->is_flac)
{
free_flac(f);
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BAIL_MACRO("FLAC: No metadata found. Not a FLAC stream?", 0);
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} /* if */
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} /* if */
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SNDDBG(("FLAC: Accepting data stream.\n"));
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return(1);
} /* FLAC_open */
static void FLAC_close(Sound_Sample *sample)
{
Sound_SampleInternal *internal = (Sound_SampleInternal *) sample->opaque;
flac_t *f = (flac_t *) internal->decoder_private;
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free_flac(f);
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} /* FLAC_close */
static Uint32 FLAC_read(Sound_Sample *sample)
{
Sound_SampleInternal *internal = (Sound_SampleInternal *) sample->opaque;
flac_t *f = (flac_t *) internal->decoder_private;
Uint32 len;
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if (!d_process_one_frame(f->decoder))
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{
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sample->flags |= SOUND_SAMPLEFLAG_ERROR;
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BAIL_MACRO("FLAC: Couldn't decode frame.", 0);
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} /* if */
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if (d_get_state(f->decoder) == D_END_OF_STREAM)
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{
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sample->flags |= SOUND_SAMPLEFLAG_EOF;
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return(0);
} /* if */
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/* An error may have been signalled through the error callback. */
if (sample->flags & SOUND_SAMPLEFLAG_ERROR)
return(0);
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return(f->frame_size);
} /* FLAC_read */
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static int FLAC_rewind(Sound_Sample *sample)
{
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return FLAC_seek(sample, 0);
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} /* FLAC_rewind */
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static int FLAC_seek(Sound_Sample *sample, Uint32 ms)
{
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Sound_SampleInternal *internal = (Sound_SampleInternal *) sample->opaque;
flac_t *f = (flac_t *) internal->decoder_private;
d_seek_absolute(f->decoder, (ms * sample->actual.rate) / 1000);
return(1);
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} /* FLAC_seek */
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#endif /* SOUND_SUPPORTS_FLAC */
/* end of flac.c ... */